Duration of activity: 80 minutes
Learning objectives:
- Cultivate empathy of diversity
- Understand how people’s experiences with regards to their gender, gender expression and sexual orientation differ
- Explore the difficulties, challenges, obstacles, discrimination and human rights violations experienced by people with diversity related to Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity/Expression and Sex Characteristics
- Explore ways in which people can feel supported when they are experiencing exclusion and discrimination
- Explore ways that people’s rights can be safeguarded
Materials needed:
- Flipchart paper
- Masking tape, scotch tape (to stick more than one flipchart papers together)
- Coloured markers, crayons, pencils etc.
Recommended prior reading
- Section 5.2 Dealing with our own prejudices as trainers
- Section 5.5: Using inclusive language and why it is important
- Section 5.6: Teaching about sensitive and controversial issues
- Section 5.7 : Dealing with difficult questions
- Section 7.4: Tips for engaging participants online (if applicable)
- Section 7.2: Creating a safe, welcoming space for participants online (if applicable)
Step by step process of the activity:Duration: 40 minutes
- Introduction: Since we have spoken a lot about the diversity regarding our gender, sex characteristics and sexual orientation, let’s explore now what it means to be a person who does not conform to the norms and what type of experiences this person may have during their life.
- You can work on this activity individually or in pairs/triads if you like.
- Start by imagining that you are different person than the one you are. If you are a boy, you can imagine yourself as a girl or as a trans, nonbinary or intersex person. If you are heterosexual, you may imagine yourself to be gay/lesbian/ bisexual/asexual etc. If you identify as an LGBTIQ+ person, you may decide to explore what it means to be a cis-gender, heterosexual person. Alternatively, to make sure that all different identities are picked out, you may decide to allocate the ‘roles’ for the group specifically and split the room into groups, with one working with cis vs trans, straight vs gay, dyadic vs intersex.
- Start by drawing a winding path which will represent the path this person you have imagined will take in the course of their lives.
- On this path, draw some pictures that will represent important milestones in this person’s life (for instance you may draw a house to represent the family, a school, friends, a heart for relationships, money to represent the job etc.). The important milestones that is important that you include are: birth, family, school, relationships, jobs, public spaces, social acceptance. You can also choose to include other milestones in addition to these.
- Use the worksheet to guide you to map this person’s experiences during the course of their life path. Read the questions under each milestone and write a few keywords on your drawing
- You have 30 minutes to complete your drawing
- Once the drawings are completed invite 3-4 people who feel comfortable/willing to share, to show their drawing and talk about it. (10 minutes)
Facilitation questions for reflection and debriefing: 40 minutes
Wrap up the activity with a reflection on the activity, using the following questions to lead the discussion:
- How was this experience of you, to think of another person who is different than you and to also imagine their life path?What did you feel while you were drawing and mapping their life path?
- What did you learn from this exercise?
- What did you come to realize regarding the different obstacles, difficulties and challenges certain people may experience?
- How do these experiences different from those of others , for instance the experiences of men, cisgender persons or people who identify as heterosexual?
- What does walking in someone else’s shoes teach us about how we, as individuals but also as a society, should be treating people who are experiencing discrimination because of their gender, gender identity or sexual orientation?
- What could help in each stage of a person’s lives so they could feel appreciated, valued, included, safe and that their rights are safeguarded? What can help create more just and equal society for all?
- How can families help? How can the school help? How can work environments be more inclusive? How can public spaces be safer for diverse groups of people?
- Document these suggestions on the flipchart
- Ask young people to go back to their drawings and write some key words under each milestone that represent the support young people need to have their rights safeguarded.
Take home messages and activity wrap up: When we belong to any dominant group (men, cisgender, heterosexuals etc.) it is easy to forget that other people who are different may not enjoy the same privileges or opportunities as ourselves. Through this activity we have seen that people’s experiences differ widely and many people have to battle various adversities in their lives because of their gender or sexual orientation. They may also have less opportunities and less privileges. This does mean that all people who are different are doomed to fail, or to be unhappy with their lives. Regardless of their diversity, people can lead very happy, successful and fulfilling lives. What this activity has shown us is that it is important that we remain mindful of gender and sexual diversity and of people’s different experiences so that we react with respect, acceptance and inclusion, and safeguarding everyone’s human rights. |
Tips for facilitators: It is possible that young people in the group may choose to depict the life of a cis-gender person or a heterosexual person who will have experienced comparatively little discrimination. Use these depictions as a starting point to discuss how people’s experiences differ because of their gender/sexual identity and guide the discussion towards the different privileges and opportunities people enjoy (or not) because of the gender norms and heteronormativity. |
Adapting the activity for online implementation: ● You can implement this activity online very similar to the way you would have implemented it in person, asking participants to prepare their drawing individually. ● You can send the worksheet and sample picture to participants and ask them to work on them on their own for half an hour, imagining themselves to be someone else’s shoes. ● Once the participants complete their drawing you can ask those who feel comfortable to share them in front of the camera ● You can wrap up the discussion in plenary using the questions in the ‘facilitation questions for reflection and debriefing’ section. |
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